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Are You “Pro”, Union?

By   /   May 18, 2010  /   11 Comments

Groucho Marx famously said, “I don’t want to belong to any club that will accept people like me as a member.” I tend to agree with that sentiment, and it’s a good thing I do… because I don’t think that the AMCL wants me very much at all.

Although the actions of the AMCL Steering Committee—the eleven men who have taken it upon themselves to spearhead the effort to unionize composers in Los Angeles under the Teamsters Local 399 banner—have run a somewhat confusing gamut from ill-prepared to scatter-brained to misinformed to moderately victorious, one thing is particularly clear: The AMCL and the Teamsters Union have zero intentions of unionizing ALL composers. They only want the “working ones”. If you are like me, you want to know “Why?”. Let’s talk it through and see if we can come to any conclusions…

Groucho Marx famously said, “I don’t want to belong to any club that will accept people like me as a member.” I tend to agree with that sentiment, and it’s a good thing I do… because I don’t think that the AMCL wants me very much.

Although the actions of the AMCL Steering Committee—the eleven men who have taken it upon themselves to spearhead the effort to unionize composers in Los Angeles under the Teamsters Local 399 banner—have run a somewhat confusing gamut from ill-prepared to scatter-brained to misinformed to moderately victorious, one thing is particularly clear: The AMCL and the Teamsters Union have zero intentions of unionizing ALL composers. They only want the “working ones”.

What does that mean? AMCL Steering Committee member Mike Post, one of the most successful (if not THE most successful) composers in television history, said at the last AMCL meeting at the WGA that he will not “be part of a union that is run by non-working people”. Well, so far, the Teamsters have not been too picky about who has turned in one of those all-important orange cards that Steve Dayan makes certain to mention every time he speaks into a microphone. I’d like to meet the poor bastard that the AMCL is paying to make sure that each one of those orange cards was turned in by a composer who is… working. He must be one hell of a researcher!

Which leads me to my first of many questions: What IS a “working composer”, anyway? Is it someone who is doing commercials? Working on a short film? Is it someone who only composes a feature film score once every 18 months… maybe in-between concert music commissions? What is the AMCL’s definition of a “working composer”? Because let’s face it—there’s “working” like Mike Post works, and then there’s “working” like the rest of us work. Pretty different stories, methinks.

The AMCL has stated that they are “in the process of” determining what they deem is a working composer. They’ve stated that they are in the midst of “looking into how many composers are currently working”. Who are they kidding? That’s not even possible. Laughable, yes, but possible? No. They’ve also stated that the way in which they are going about documenting the number of productions that are potential union signatories is to scour through IMDb and single out every production that has a casting director attached. “If there is a casting director working on a production, surely those productions will also have a composer”, said Steve Dayan at the first AMCL meeting at Pickwick Gardens in Burbank.

In that case, I hereby make it public that I’ll buy a pizza for the first person to go over and educate the Teamsters on how movies are being made these days in Hollywood. They seem to think that each film being made has the budget to hire someone to come in and set up a process by which they will audition actors for their roles. Oh. My. God.

These things seem to me—you know… ME: The guy that doesn’t currently have a primetime network franchise that he’s composing for—to be Unionizing 101. A clarified mission, realistic goals, and attainable objectives all seem to me like things you might want to hammer out BEFORE you get a large number of people together and pitch a union to them. But, that’s just me.

The recent “confusion” over the AMCL’s focus when they start negotiations with the AMPTP is another thing that doesn’t make a whole lot of sense. It’s like the Bush White House every time we all get together in a group in front of the AMCL dais: They tell us one thing, and then a week later, they circulate information that stands in contrast. Benefits only… wage minimums. Benefits only…. wage minimums. Benefits only… wage minimums. I feel like I’m at the World Table Tennis Championship.

As far as the Teamsters involvement? I thought that it would be a complete disaster, but honestly, I’ve been pleasantly surprised. That is until the two big ballbusters from the Teamsters got up in front of everyone at the last meeting and proceeded to tell us things like “we know how to inflict misery”. Throughout this process, Steve Dayan has only alluded to the history of the Teamsters via a few well-placed jokes, yet it has remained one of the elephants in the room out in the community. After the display of Teamster support at this last WGA meeting, I found myself giving a little more credence to some of the stories I’ve heard about our Teamster “friends”. Try as I might, I can’t seem to reconcile the concept of pencil-on-manuscript with the image of tire iron-on-kneecap. But again, that’s just me.

There’s just too much cloak-and-dagger, secret-society bullshit going on with these two groups, and it’s starting to make this composer (I’m STILL not sure if I’m considered a working composer, or just a regular guy yet) a little uneasy. I’ll oblige with yet another example.

In recent months, mysterious letters and reprints of emails sent by Steve Dayan to other professional film industry unions were popping up around our community like heads on a Whack-A-Mole at Chuck E. Cheese’s. These letters and emails outlined a request for support from these unions on the basis of several criteria that the AMCL would negotiate for with the AMPTP, including, but not limited to, working conditions and wage minimums. Shortly after that, the AMCL issued numerous statements (both verbally by Bruce Broughton at the WGA meeting and through a mass email sent to his AMCL mailing list) telling us that an underground rogue group had been disseminating false information in an effort to screw with everybody’s heads on this Benefits Only vs. Wage Minimums issue. Ummm… okaaay. Who could that possibly be? Who could possibly have access to the AMCL’s mailing list, other than the guys running the……..WAIT A MINUTE!!!!!

ALAN ELLIOTT.

The guy who started the AMCL and then mysteriously “resigned” right after Mike Post and Co. signed on to the committee. The guy crying at the top of his lungs at the initial meeting about how minimums would “get us back to the way that things used to be 30 years ago when film music was a respected art form.”

This is just my opinion, and there is no evidence—zero, zip, zilch—that Elliott was behind leaking those emails, but it makes sense that the guy who is asked to leave his own organization because he’s too much of a loose cannon retaliates by sending confusing messages to the constituency. Steve Jobs, eat your heart out!

Even so, what the hell is going on here? Not many people are making public mention of the fact that it looks as though the AMCL is saying one thing, yet doing another. At the WGA, someone brought up the question as to whether or not this new AMCL stance of “Benefits Only” was a Trojan Horse—that the committee was using that as a catalyst to build the union, and then start piling on the non-starter issues that everyone is embarrassed to even talk about anymore, seeing as they made no sense from the get-go. After those leaked emails from Steve Dayan, how can you NOT wonder the same thing?

The members of the AMCL Steering Committee want “pro” composers ONLY. I get that. I completely understand why, and I see that it makes perfect sense. I really do. Nobody wants a government run by non-taxpaying citizens, either. Unfortunately, despite the interest of the committee in the “pros” in our community, I could fill twenty pages with examples of the “un-professionalism” that is leading this effort from the dais. Having said that, I DO believe that the intentions of the committee are of the purest. I REALLY do. I totally believe that. I do not think for one minute that the men on this committee desire to see anything but good come of this possible union with the Teamsters Local 399.

However, until this committee starts showing us composers—working and non-working—that they are capable of acting professionally in the deep water that they now want to swim in; until they can clearly identify the TRUE reason for their wanting to unionize composers, with no interference from “rogue” groups and no mysterious letters to other industry unions popping up left and right; until they can give us a clear and honest reason as to why they blatantly and openly solicited orange cards from young, emerging, student composers in an effort to get the first seedlings of their grass-roots effort off the ground, yet are now avoiding that particular demographic like the plague—my little orange card is staying right where it has been since the first meeting back in November… in my dresser drawer.

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About the author

Hailing from upstate New York, Jai Meghan is creator and lead designer at Film Score Foundry, a film scoring studio management and consulting firm servicing the Los Angeles basin. Jai has worked for numerous Hollywood film composers as an assistant, programmer, score coordinator, arranger, orchestrator, and studio manager. Being a programmer is a lonely life, so Jai digs it when people stop by and visit him on Facebook. Otherwise, he wouldn't have any friends that don't talk to him in code or MIDI.

  • Chris

    Jai-After reading Bruce's post here and the one he put up at the Film Music Mag website I think the answer is crystal clear…no-the union does not want you. Maybe someday if you are so fortunate as to work on a network show-then hell yeah-they'll be glad to have you but for now-thanks but no thanks. I think if the union does get off the ground it will really benefit the small subset of composers who work on network TV and maybe some high profile cable-and that is to be commended. But the vast majority of working composers slugging it out on all the rest of cable TV and indie projects whose shows and projects aren't working under any AMPTP agreements won't benefit one lick. And as Bruce spells out-neither will game composers, library composers or commercial composers. So, not only do they not want you and others like you (young up and comers and students). They don't want me or the literally thousands like me. People who often make good wages and work everyday but not on the kinds of projects likely to be covered. So-to those of you wondering what this union thing is all about, I feel like you've got your answer. All you have to do is figure out which category you fall under and then it should be easy to figure out if this union thing is going to benefit you. Now-just because so many of us are not going to be included here does not mean the effort to unionize is not a valid one. Clearly-it will help some of us for now and maybe those of us in the on deck circles will eventually benefit as well-when we graduate to the bigger leagues I suppose. But I must say that the narrow, laser like focus on composers with ties to the AMPTP seems like such a lost opportunity to really be inclusive and forward thinking. Also, how many among us will economically justify spending $1500 to join and $960 a year just to be a union cheerleader-but not a benefactor? Again-another lost opportunity to be inclusive. What a shame.

  • http://www.scorecastonline.com Jai Meghan

    Thank you, Bruce, for weighing in here and giving some clarity.

    I think the biggest confusion (particularly amongst the student/emerging composer community—which is where I spend most of my time) has been the lack of “official” language coming from the Organizing Committee. Comments from the dais like, “I won't be part of a union that is run by non-working people” contributes to the confusion. The explanation that the leaked letter from Steve Dayan to the WGA was in fact a “draft”, yet on the AMCL's former official website, the same letter was front and center on the main home page, was also incongruous and extremely confusing. In fairness, that situation has since been rectified with the launch of the new AMCL website, making things a little clearer.

    What's still troubling, however, is the remark Mike Post made about “non-working people”. While it makes makes perfect sense from a membership perspective, the comment was confusing in that, so far, almost the entire pending membership-base of the union is made up of “non-working people”. Richard Bellis commented, following the publishing of his article here on SCOREcast the day after mine was published (and, apparently after speaking to one of you on the Organizing Committee), that Post's comment was a personal “opinion”, and one that is not necessarily the opinion of the AMCL or its Organizing Committee. If that is indeed the case, then what percentage of the rest of the WGA meeting was also “personal opinion” expressed by various members of the committee, and how can you expect us, the constituency, to know the difference?

    With all due respect, it is very obvious that the effort to unionize wasn't really going anywhere until Mike Post got involved. As soon as he did, the effort gained momentum. However, it doesn't take a very long arm to reach back into history and realize that Mr. Post's track record in “union affairs” for composers isn't the greatest. Hell, we've talked about it in class as students! In fact, some of our more esteemed educators—those who were around and remember the political climate of the composing community in the 1960's and 1970's—have indicated that having Mr. Post in such a central role on the Organizing Committee has rattled them a bit, and they are watching him like a hawk. Old habits die hard.

    All that I'm bringing up is that the need for the AMCL and the Organizing Committee to mean what it says and say what it means is now more important than it ever has been before. Perhaps Deane and Lee could get you and Mr. Post on their podcast show to explain a little more about your own personal views on unionization and why the two of you are personally invested in this movement? Just a thought. I know, for us young composers—the folks that you all have stated are the “people that this is all for”—would appreciate hearing a little more “heart” and a little less slick talk. For those of us who have never known anything else but the Clinton and Bush White Houses, it has the ringings of rhetoric and personal agenda.

    Maybe it's a generational thing. I don't know. But one thing is for sure: In this day and age of information flow, the machine has to be better oiled than perhaps it had to be the first or even second time around. We, as the young “non-working” people of this industry could help with that message. But the message that we ourselves are receiving right now from our Organizing Committee is that we are not a part of this, and until we are in cahoots with the AMPTP as individuals, we won't be.

  • http://www.theamcl-399.org Bruce Broughton

    In spite of appearing “somewhat confusing. . . ill-prepared. . . scatter-brained. . . misinformed. . . [although] moderately victorious,” I'll try to clarify some of the points that Jai Meghan brought up in an article that apparently resonated with many others, judging by the list of comments published subsequently.

    In order to request recognition as a collective bargaining unit on behalf of composers, the Teamsters will be dealing with those production companies who come under the aegis of the AMPTP. This will, for the time being exclude game composers, commercial composers and composers of library music, not because the composers are inherently unworthy or unwanted, but because these groups have little or nothing to do with the AMPTP, an association of over 350 motion picture and television producers.

    The “working composer” phrase should not be used or thought of as an epithet. The reason for looking into unionization has to do with composers who have a history of working for members of the AMPTP, but who have not been able to enjoy either individually or as a group the advantage of paid-for health and pension benefits that the AMPTP has provided via negotiation for every other person in the Hollywood creative community. The phrase “composers who have a history” is meant to refer to composers who are known to the producers associated with the AMPTP. There is nothing essentially pejorative either intended or implied in that classification. In that group are many composers, well-known and not so well-known, who will qualify in the initial membership drive by the Teamsters.

    Jai thinks it's “laughable” and “not even possible” to determine how many composers are currently working. Perhaps he's right, if we include every composer who has ever put music to a film or video production, no matter how humble. But if we restrict our efforts to the members of the AMPTP, it's still a very difficult task, though not laughable or even impossible.

    Jai writes that “they [the AMCL] circulate information that stands in contrast. Benefits only. . . wage minimums” and so forth. The AMCL has never circulated any such information, and an email, which Jai alludes to, was sent out to attest to that fact. Since the public meeting at the WGA Theater on April 19th, there has been only one stated goal for unionization: benefits only. The reason is because this has been found to be the one issue that has galvanized a majority of the composers and lyricists to whom the Committee has spoken. Some of these composers are well-known and some are not so well-known. They are not members of what JoelCiullabass referred subsequent to Jai's article as “the good-ol'-boys-club.” Such a statement is ridiculous. What would any member of the Organizing Committee gain by taking part in such silly association?

    If there is confusion in the AMCL message, then no one has been paying attention to what was said at the April 19th meeting. The earlier statements about the possibilities in unionization from the initial meeting in November were seen to be a non-starter for many who were in attendance. Additionally, there was a great amount of fear in the community that if any unionization attempt set upon the course of anything other than benefits many composers and lyricists would find their jobs and futures at risk. As it stands at the present moment, we have literally hundreds of supporters for the AMCL position. Once again, in case you missed it, it's due to “benefits only.”

    As for the “mysterious letters and reprints of emails sent by Steve Dayan to other professional film industry unions,” there has been only one letter to our knowledge that was ever sent as an email to anyone, and that was a private document that Steve sent to the WGA that contained some draft language for a specific request. It was not meant for publication or as any sort of a public statement, nor was it any sort of final document. It was a draft, a term acknowledged by the WGA. It was a position that the AMCL was considering, but eventually decided against, for the same reasons that the goal was eventually honed to be benefits only. Except for the confusion caused by someone leaking the letter to the press and then trying to bang the drum loudly in order to verify its authenticity, the letter, insofar as it has any relation to the AMCL's present goal of unionization for the purpose of obtaining benefits, is a non-issue.

    Trying to convince some persons that the AMCL is no secret cabal reminds me of the old joke of trying to answer the question, “So when did you stop beating your wife?” It's a no-brainer to identify “the TRUE reason” for wanting to unionize composers and lyricists. Since the demise of the Composers and Lyricists Guild of America, composers and lyricists have not had the ability to collectively bargain for anything, much less benefits. We chose the Teamsters because they are powerful. They have clout. We understand that that makes some people nervous. But we see it as our best and possibly final opportunity for successful collective bargaining. As for the paranoia, there are to my knowledge “no mysterious letters to other industry unions popping up left and right.” Concerning the containment of “rogue groups,” good luck on that one.

    Groucho's amusingly misanthropic comment about club membership does not apply here. We're working to make this “club” an organization in which membership will mean something by improving the lives of its members, otherwise there's no other reason to do it. When the time comes that unionization is achieved by joining the Teamsters, the AMCL will dissolve. We'll all be Teamsters. We'll all be “good ol' boys.”

    If you have questions about any of the above, you're welcome to address them to info@theamcl-399.org.

    Bruce Broughton

  • MIke

    Wow, this article really summed up my feelings as well. Not to get off topic here, but if I may be so bold….

    Mike Post has been credited for, among other things, breaking the original picket line back in the early 70's, AND also for the creation of the package deal, which as I understand it was one of the reasons why the SCL couldn't achieve guild status (because with the package deal, we're now employers). So I'm just confused as to his involvement in this. It's not for the healthcare, because I'm sure he can pay his premiums.

  • markbrisbane

    Excellent article, Jai!! So it looks like the “Lesser sort-of working” composers are going to have to create their own guild or union? I understand there point of view to extent, But it sound like to me they want to keep a standard, a “status quo” for the bigger budget films and leave the rest of the industry to their own devices! It is indeed, political BS to think that having a “Boys Club” will benefit all working composers. It looks like the just want to keep their piece of the pie.

    If most of these “Working” composers,would have began their careers in this day and age. How many would be “Working” today? Hmm…….

  • JoelCiullabass

    Excellent Article Jai !! There's TOO MUCH BS going on with the UNFAIRNESS of the new Composers Union Board! We ALL have to demand composer equality. The New Composers Union should benefit ALL composers, not just the good-ol'-boys-club!!!

  • http://realstrings.wordpress.com/ pete whitfield

    I'm looking at this as an outsider (i.e. foreign) and wondering how the hell a closed-shop union for creative arts can work in any open society, or for that matter any where on earth. You're a brave man to stick your head above the parapet Jai and say your piece, but your arguments are compelling. The business is disparate and always evolving. I can see the worth in trying to fight for commercial rights for composers, but the sort of unionization you describe seems at odds with 21st century music and media business.

  • ryanleach

    Bravo! You've said many things that I've been thinking as well and I certainly support your sentiment. It seems like what they are really trying to do is create an elite group and then build a wall around themselves to prevent the “lesser” composers from ever having the opportunity to take their work. I see too much fighting for the “good old days” and not enough awareness of how things actually work in 2010, at least how they work for those of us not in their top 1%.

    I have felt the same way, I don't think the AMCL wants me either! I make my living as a composer, but with the majority of my work being independent I feel like they don't consider me a professional either because I don't have a TV show financed by Warner Bros.

    Looking forward to Chris' “non-pro” pizza party!

  • Laura

    Hey! Bravo on this article! If we do the math…it's the administrators who are making all the $$$ in the unions. Just last week I met a professional violinist, recent transplant from New York to Los Angeles, who's been receiving death threats! Uhhh….composers unite! But let's not do it with a Union, I like pizza!

  • Chris

    Oh. My. God. (to quote you) what an excellent piece. Truly Truly outstanding writing and I think you have captured almost everything I've been feeling since the get go. I consider myself to be a pro and I still don't think they want me. I have been working on a wide variety of cable shows and some network for years and I can say with some degree of certainty that there isn't a single show that had a casting director-so I guess that excludes me as well. I think your point about what is a “pro” is really important. In my estimation, those of us who are “pros” but working in cable or indie features or commercials or music libraries FAR EXCEEDS the small percentage of “pro” composers who work on network TV. Unfortunately I think this union is really just for and about those guys working on network shows. Cable-out of luck (except maybe the really high profile shows), library composer-out of luck (even though you may make more money in trailers than two network composers), commercial guys-who needs ya, game composers-no way, and students and semi pros are absolutely not part of this equation. At least at this point. So-Jai I can tell you it's not just the semi pros that are out of luck but plenty of working pros as well. Again, this union is just for the very small percentage of the top echelon tv composers. That's fine I guess, but it's unfortunate that once again our community thinks small and acts small and leaves so many to hang out to twist in the wind. The good news is at least you won't have to fork over $2000 bucks just to get into the union-like the “pros” will. Maybe we can all pool some of that money we would have spent and have a big pizza party and we won't invite any of the “real pros”. I like pepperoni and mushrooms…

  • johntieg

    Everything I’ve been thinking and feeling is in this editorial. When you ask any of the committee members about these items they shrug and make grunting sounds. Would sure be nice if one of them would address these things here.

    Thank you for this.

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